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?A CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF IMPERATIVE SENTENCES BETWEEN ENGLISH AND JAVANESE LANGUAGE?

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ABSTRACT
Ishbar, Ufi, 2015 : ?A Contrastive Analysis of Imperative Sentences Between English and Javanese Language?
Advisor : Drs. Mansur, M.Pd
Keyword : Contrastive Analysis, English imperativesentence, Javaneseimperative sentence

English and Javanese have some similarities beside the differences. One of them is in imperative sentence or ukarapakon in Javanese language.Imperative sentence have many functions, like as request, invitation, prohibition and other.Imperative sentence in both of these languages are also have many kind of markers. From it, the writer choosescontrastive analysis method to compare English and Javanese language, especially in Imperative sentence.
The main study in this research is contrastive analysis of imperative sentence in English and Javanese language. The purpose of the study was to identify and describe the types, functions and markers to show their similarities and differences.
The writer used library research and the source of the data in this research is from books and sources from the internet of both English and Javanese language. After collecting the data, the writer analyzes it by contrastive analysis method. It means that he compares the similarity and difference of types, functions and markers in English and Javanese imperative sentences.
The conclusion of this study showed thatthe types of imperative sentence inEnglish and Javanese language can be positive and negative form which commonly in without subjects. The direct object is rarely used because it can be understood by the listener. To give emphasis or express some feelings like annoyance and impatience, the subject (you) could be used in imperative sentence. There are seven functions of imperative sentence in English;as command, suggestion, invitation, advice, prohibition, request, and compulsion. Meanwhile, in Javanese language, there are nine functions; the seven ones are like in English and the other ones are as panantang and pangece. There are some markers of imperative sentence in English: Please, do, will you, would you, would/do you mind (request), won?t you, would you like (invitation), Let?s, let?s not, shall, you had better, why don?t you (suggestion), Don?t, don?t be, be (advice and prohibition), Must (compulsion). And in Javanese language the markers are almost the suffixes -o, -ono, -noand ?en. There are some functions which have similar markers in English imperative sentence and Javanese Language. But, the function in meaning implicitly.And the markers of polite imperative sentence in English and Javanese language are different.English imperative sentence uses would you, please, could you, and would/do you mind while Javanese language uses Boso Kromo.

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00038-2015-BING

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: Unirow., 2015

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Indonesia

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NONE

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